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About Title Insurance :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
WHAT
IS TITLE INSURANCE?
Title Insurance is the modern method of real estate
title protection. A policy of title insurance protects
against loss if a covered defect is found in your title.
When you buy a home, you are given a deed to the property
that generally means you receive full legal ownership.
Unfortunately, sometimes there’s a hidden mistake
in a prior deed, invalid will, mortgage, etc., that
may give someone else a valid legal claim against your
property.
WHY
IS TITLE INSURANCE IMPORTANT?
Title Insurance provides a “safety fence”
around your property. Title Insurance can save you money,
time, trouble and even your home!
WHAT
IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN AN OWNER’S POLICY AND
A MORTGAGE POLICY? WHY DO I NEED BOTH?
An Owner’s Policy protects the interest of the
owner of real estate and lists the name(s) of the new
buyer as the insured party. As the new buyer, you will
want assurance from the seller that the title is marketable
and free from liens that could create problems in the
event you should decide to see or refinance the property
in the future. The Owner’s Policy does assure
that the title is marketable and provides for defense
of the title at the expense of the insurance company,
if it is challenged or questioned by others. The Owner’s
Policy is always in full-face amount and continues as
long as the owner or his/her heirs have an interest
in the property.
A
Mortgage Policy protects the interest of the mortgage
lender and lists the lender as the insured party. All
lenders require the borrower to provide proof and assurance
that the loan being applied for will be in correct lien
position. If the validity of the lien of the mortgage
is challenged or questioned, the policy provides for
defense of the mortgage interest. The Mortgage Policy
protection terminates immediately when the loan is paid
off.
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What
is Agency?
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Disclosure Regarding Real Estate Agency Relationships
Before
you disclose confidential information to a real estate
licensee regarding a real estate transaction, you should
understand what type of agency relationship you have
with that licensee. A real estate transaction is a transaction
involving the sale or lease of any legal or equitable
interest in real estate consisting of not less than
1 or not more than 4 residential dwelling units or consisting
of a building site for a residential unit on either
a lot as defined in section 102 of the land division
act, 1967 PA 228, MCL 560. 102, or a condominium unit
as defined in section 4 of the condominium act, 1978
PA 59, MCL 559. 104.
Michigan law requires real estate licensees who are
acting as agents of sellers or buyers of real property
to advise the potential sellers or buyers with whom
they work of the nature of their agency relationship.
A
broker or salesperson may function in any of the following
capacities:
-
Represent the seller as a designated seller’s
agent or subagent
- Represent
the buyer as a designated buyer’s agent
- Represent
both the seller and buyer as a disclosed dual agent,
authorized by both the seller and buyer
SELLER’S
AGENT
A seller’s agent, under a listing agreement with
the seller, acts solely on behalf of the seller. A seller
can authorize a seller’s agent to work with subagents,
buyer’s agents and/or transaction coordinators.
A subagent of seller is one who has agreed to work with
the listing agent, and who, like the listing agent,
acts solely on behalf of the seller. Seller’s
agents and their subagents will disclose to the seller
information about the buyer, which may be used to the
benefit of the seller.
The
duties that a seller’s agent and subagent owe
to the seller include:
-
Promoting the best interests of the seller
-
Disclosing to the seller all facts that might affect
or influence the seller’s decision to accept
an offer to purchase
-
Keeping confidential the seller’s motivations
for selling
- Presenting
all offers to the seller
BUYER’S
AGENT
A buyer’s agent, under a buyer’s agency
agreement with the buyer, acts solely on behalf of the
buyer. Buyer’s agents will disclose to the buyer
known information about the seller, which may be used
to benefit the buyer.
The
duties a buyer’s agent owes to the buyer include:
- Promoting
the best interests of the buyer
-
Disclosing to the buyer all facts that might affect
or influence the buyer’s decision to tender
and offer to purchase
- Keeping
confidential the buyer’s motivations for buying
- Presenting
all offers on behalf of the buyer
DUAL
AGENT
A real estate licensee can be the agent of both the
seller and the buyer in a transaction, but only with
the knowledge and informed consent, in writing, of both
the seller and the buyer.
In such a dual situation, the licensee will not be able
to disclose all known information to the seller or the
buyer. As a dual agent, the licensee will not be able
to provide the full range of fiduciary duties to the
seller or the buyer. The obligations of a dual agent
are subject to any specific provisions set forth in
any agreement between the dual agent, the seller and
the buyer.
Home Warranty Insurance ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
What Is Home Warranty Insurance?
Home Warranty Insurance is a protection policy placed on the home upon the closing date for a Buyer or upon application for the Seller’s property. It covers the mechanical and possibly some physical items on the property. Examples of items insured for a 12 month period upon closing would be:
- Heating and Cooling Systems
- Plumbing Stoppages
- Whirlpool Bath Motor and Pump Assemblies
- Electrical System
- Appliances
- Garbage Disposal
- Hot Water Pump
- Water Heater
- Garage Door Opener
- Central Vacuum
- Ceiling Fans
- Limited Roof Leaks
- Central Air Conditioning
- Ductwork
A Buyer or Seller may purchase a Home Warranty. Costs are competitive and run approximately $375.00 up to $400.00 depending also upon items covered and the deductible charge. Call Lentz and Fricke for more details at (888) REO-9404.
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